a/ \(m=0\) pt vô nghiêm
Với \(m\ne0\Rightarrow cosx=\frac{m+1}{m}\)
\(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\frac{m+1}{m}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le-\frac{1}{2}\)
b/ \(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)-cos4x=m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x-cos4x=m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)=m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{4}sin^22x=m\)
Do \(0\le\frac{5}{4}sin^22x\le\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow0\le m\le\frac{5}{4}\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=m\left(1-\frac{1}{4}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-3\right)sin^22x=4m-4\)
- Với \(m=3\) pt vô nghiệm
- Với \(m\ne3\Rightarrow sin^22x=\frac{4m-4}{m-3}\)
Do \(0\le sin^22x\le1\Rightarrow0\le\frac{4m-4}{m-3}\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\le m\le1\)