Question

Tìm các số x, y, z biết:

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{3}y=\dfrac{5}{4}z\) và x-2y+z=-16

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{3}y=\dfrac{5}{4}z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{2y}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{x-2y+z}{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}}=-\dfrac{16}{-\dfrac{1}{30}}=480\)

suy ra: \(x=\dfrac{480}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=720\\ 2y=\dfrac{480}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=320\Rightarrow y=160\\ z=\dfrac{480}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=600\)

Answer 2

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{3}y=\dfrac{5}{4}z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{4}{5}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{2}{3}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{z}{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2y}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{x-2y+z}{\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{-16}{\dfrac{-1}{30}}=480\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=320\\y=360\\z=384\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

Answer 3

Toshiro Kiyoshi , Trần Đăng Nhất , Nguyễn Huy Tú , Hồng Phúc Nguyễn , Akai Haruma , T.Thùy Ninh : Giúp mik với.