Question

1.Tìm x, y thuộc Z :

50- 5*(x + 3 )³=2|3- y|

2.Tính :

a, \(\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)

b,\(\dfrac{5}{2.1}+\dfrac{4}{1.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\)

3.Tìm x :

a, \(\dfrac{x-5}{8}=\dfrac{18}{x-5}\) b, ( x-2 )¹⁰= ( 2-x )⁸

Answer 1

2. Tính:

a, \(\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{72}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}\right)\)

=\(\left(\dfrac{-18}{360}+\dfrac{-5}{360}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{90}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-4}{168}+\dfrac{-3}{168}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{-23}{360}+\dfrac{-4}{90}+\dfrac{-7}{168}\)

=\(\dfrac{-23}{360}+\dfrac{-16}{360}+\dfrac{-15}{360}\)=\(\dfrac{-54}{360}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b, \(\dfrac{5}{2.1}+\dfrac{4}{1.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{4}{1}.\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{15}.\dfrac{13}{4}\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}.\left(\dfrac{4}{1}+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{15}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}.\dfrac{11}{2}+\dfrac{1}{15}.\dfrac{15}{4}\)

=\(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=\(\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=\(\dfrac{13}{4}\)

Answer 2

3. Tìm x

a, \(\dfrac{x-5}{8}=\dfrac{18}{x-5}\)

\(\left(x-5\right).\left(x-5\right)=8.18\)

\(\left(x-5\right)^2=144\)

\(x-5=\sqrt{144}\)

\(x-5=12\)

\(x=12+5\)

\(x=17\)

b,\(\left(x-2\right)^{10}=\left(2-x\right)^8\)

\(x^{10}-2^{10}=x^8-2^8\)

\(x^{10}+x^8=2^{10}+2^8\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

Answer 3

2b, Đặt giá trị biểu thức trên là B.

Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{5}{2.1}+\dfrac{4}{1.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\)

\(B=\dfrac{7}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{2.1}+\dfrac{4}{1.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\right)\)

\(B=7.\left(\dfrac{5}{2.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.28}\right)\)

\(B=7.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(B=7.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)\)

\(B=7.\left(\dfrac{14}{28}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)=7.\dfrac{13}{28}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)