a) Ta có: \(5y^3-10xy^2+5yx^2-20y\)
\(=5y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2-4y\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-z\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(9x^2+y^2+6xy\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2\cdot3x\cdot y+y^2\)
\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
d) Ta có: \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot x+3\cdot2\cdot x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(125x^3-75x^2+15x-1\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(5x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot5x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)^3\)