\(a=\frac{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}+1}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12+6\sqrt{3}}{6}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
Xét \(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{7}}>0\)
\(A^2=6+2\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}=6+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{3-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}}=0\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{2-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{2-\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{3}+1}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1>0\))
\(=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)