Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le a;b;c\\a+b+c=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow0\le a;b;c\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\left(a-1\right)\le0\\b\left(b-1\right)\le0\\c\left(c-1\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2\le a\\b^2\le b\\c^2\le c\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{a^2+a^2+a+1}+\sqrt{b^2+b^2+b+1}+\sqrt{c^2+c^2+c+1}\)
\(P\le\sqrt{a+a^2+a+1}+\sqrt{b+b^2+b+1}+\sqrt{c+c^2+c+1}\)
\(P\le a+1+b+1+c+1=4\)
\(P_{max}=4\) khi \(\left(a;b;c\right)=\left(0;0;1\right)\) và hoán vị
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
