Đặt:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=t\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bt\\c=dt\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó:
\(\dfrac{a-b}{a}=\dfrac{bt-b}{bt}=\dfrac{b\left(t-1\right)}{bt}=\dfrac{t-1}{t}\)
\(\dfrac{c-d}{c}=\dfrac{dt-d}{dt}=\dfrac{d\left(t-1\right)}{dt}=\dfrac{t-1}{t}\)
Ta có điều phải chứng minh