Ta có : \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-2x-2+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)+1}{x+1}=x+1-2+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
- Để A là số nguyên .
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ_{\left(1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
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