Question

Cho ba số dương a, b, c,. Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}>\dfrac{3}{a+b+c}\)

Answer 1

Có gì đâu nhỉ?

Cauchy-Schwarz:

\(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{4,5}{a+b+c}>\dfrac{3}{a+b+c}\)

Answer 2

áp dụng BĐT cauchy- schwarz ta có

\(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\ge\dfrac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}\ge\dfrac{3}{a+b+c}\) (đpcm)