Ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}\)
Ta có: x-2y+3z=14
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ só bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{2y-4}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{2-6+12}=\frac{14-6}{8}=\frac{8}{8}=1\)
Do đó:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x-1}{2}=1\\\frac{2y-4}{6}=1\\\frac{3z-9}{12}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2\\2y-4=6\\3z-9=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2y=10\\3z=21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=5\\z=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z)=(3;5;7)
