Violympic toán 7

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Quang Minh

Tính:
a) C= 2/1.7+ 2/7.13+2/13.19+...+2/1013.1019
b) D= 7/1.9+7/9.17+7/17.25+...+7/2011.2019

Sahara
4 tháng 5 2023 lúc 21:06

a/\(C=\dfrac{2}{1.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.13}+\dfrac{2}{13.19}+...+\dfrac{2}{1013.1019}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{1.7}+\dfrac{6}{7.13}+\dfrac{6}{13.19}+...+\dfrac{6}{1013.1019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{1013}-\dfrac{1}{1019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{1019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1018}{1019}\)
\(=\dfrac{1018}{3057}\)
b/\(D=\dfrac{7}{1.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.17}+\dfrac{7}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{7}{2011.2019}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(\dfrac{8}{1.9}+\dfrac{8}{9.17}+\dfrac{8}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{8}{2011.2019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\dfrac{7063}{8076}\)

Ng.T
4 tháng 5 2023 lúc 21:46

a) Ta có :

\(C=\dfrac{2}{1.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.13}+\dfrac{2}{13.19}+...+\dfrac{2}{1013.1019}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{6}{1.7}+\dfrac{6}{7.13}+\dfrac{6}{13.19}+...+\dfrac{6}{1013.1019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{19}+...+\dfrac{1}{1013}-\dfrac{1}{1019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{1019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1018}{1019}\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1018}{3057}\)

b) Ta có:

\(D=\dfrac{7}{1.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.17}+\dfrac{7}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{7}{2011.2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{8}{1.9}+\dfrac{8}{9.17}+\dfrac{8}{17.25}+...+\dfrac{8}{2011.2019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}+...+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{7}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{7063}{8076}\)


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