%C = \(\dfrac{12.12}{342}.100\%\) \(\approx\)42,1%
%H = \(\dfrac{22}{342}.100\%\approx6,432\%\)
%O = 100% - 42,1% - 6,432% = 51,468%
%C=(12*12)/342*100%=42,1%
%H=(22*1)/342*100%=6,432%
%O=(11*16)/342*100%=51,46%
Thành phần phần trăm của nguyên tố C trong \(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}\):
\(\%_C=\dfrac{m_C}{M_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}}.100\%=\dfrac{12.12}{\left(12.12+22+11.16\right)}.100\%\approx42,11\%\)
\(\%_H=\dfrac{m_H}{M_{C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}}}.100\%=\dfrac{22}{\left(12.12+22+11.16\right)}.100\%\approx6,43\%\)
\(\%_O=100\%-\%_C-\%_H=100\%-42,11\%-6,43\%=51,46\%\)
MC12H22O11 = 12.12+22+ 16.11 = 342
%C = \(\dfrac{12.12}{342}\) .100% \(\approx\) 42,1 %
%H = \(\dfrac{22}{342}.100\%\) \(\approx\) 6,43 %
%O = 100% - 42,1% - 6,43% = 51,47%