\(a) n_{Zn(NO_3)_2} = \dfrac{37,8}{189} = 0,2(mol)\\ n_{Zn} = 0,2\ mol \to m_{Zn} = 0,2.65 = 13\ gam\\ n_N = 0,2.2 = 0,4\ mol \to m_N = 0,4.14 = 5,6\ gam\\ m_O = 37,5 - 13 - 5,6 = 18,9(gam)\\ b)n_{Fe_3(PO_4)_2} = \dfrac{10,74}{358} = 0,03(moL)\\ n_{Fe} = 0,03.3 = 0,09 \to m_{Fe} = 0,09.56 = 5,04(gam)\\ n_P = 0,03.2 = 0,06 \to m_P = 0,06.31 = 1,86(gam)\\ m_O = 10,74 - 5,04 -1,86 = 3,84(gam)\\ c) n_{Al} = 0,2.2 = 0,4(mol\to m_{Al} = 0,4.27 = 10,8(gam)\\ n_S = 0,2.3 = 0,6 \to m_S = 0,6.32 = 19,2(gam)\\ n_O = 0,2.12 = 2,4 \to m_O = 2,4.16 = 38,4(gam)\)
\(d) n_{Zn(NO_3)_2} = \dfrac{6.10^{20}}{6.10^{23}} = 0,001(mol)\\ n_{Zn} = 0,001 \to m_{Zn} = 0,001.65 = 0,065(gam)\\ n_N = 0,001.2 = 0,002 \to m_N = 0,002.14 = 0,028(gam)\\ n_O = 0,001.6 = 0,006 \to m_O = 0,006.16= 0,096(gam)\)
Theo gt ta có: $n_{Zn(NO_3)_2}=0,2(mol);n_{Fe_3(PO_4)_2}=0,03(mol);n_{Zn(NO_3)_2}=1(mol)$
a, $m_{Zn}=13(g);m_{N}=5,6(g);m_{O}=19,2(g)$
b, $m_{Fe}=5,04(g);m_{P}=1,86(g)$;m_{O}=3,84(g)$
c, $m_{Al}=10,8(g);m_{S}=19,2(g);m_{O}=38,4(g)$
d, $m_{Zn}=65(g);m_{N}=28(g);m_{O}=96(g)$
