Question

Tìm \(x\in Q\) sao cho:

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\)

Answer 1

Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{102}\right|+....+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|>0\)

\(\Rightarrow101x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+.....+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+....+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\left(100+1\right)100:2}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{50.101}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=50\)

Vậy x = 50

Answer 2

Do \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\)

=> \(101x\ge0\)

=> \(x\ge0\)

=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{2}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{3}{101}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

=> \(\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+\frac{3}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

            100 số x                          100 phân số

=> \(100x+\frac{\left(1+100\right).100:2}{101}=101x\)

=> \(\frac{101.50}{101}=101x-100x\)

=> \(x=50\)