a: =>x-1/2=1/3
=>x=5/6
b: =>|2x-1|=x+1
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-1\\\left(2x-1-x-1\right)\left(2x-1+x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-1\\\left(x-2\right)\left(3x\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}>\dfrac{2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x>1\\\dfrac{1}{2}x< \dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< \dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)