a,
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x-1+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{5}{2}x-7\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{8}x-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x-1+\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{8}x+2=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{6}x-\dfrac{5}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1+\dfrac{7}{3}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{24}x=\dfrac{29}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{116}{11}\)
b,
\(\left|2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right|=x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=x+2\\2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\left(x+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=x+2\\2-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-2=x+\dfrac{3}{2}x\\2+2=-x+\dfrac{3}{2}x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{2}x=0\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(-3\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}-x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{6}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{5}-x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{6}-x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{5}-x^2+x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{10}x=-\dfrac{13}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
