Question

Tìm nghiệm của các đa thức sau:

a) \(4x^2-7x-2\)

b) \(3x^2+10x+3\)

c) \(x^2-x-20\)

d) \(6x^2+7x-3\)

e) \(10x^2-14x-12\)

Mấy bạn nào chưa ngủ giải giúp nha~ mai đi học rồi

Answer 1

a)\(4x^2-7x-2=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x-8x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x+1\right)-2\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)

b)\(3x^2+10x+3=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x+x+3=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)

c)\(x^2-x-20=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5x-20=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)-5\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-5=0\\x+4=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=5\\x=-4\end{array}\right.\)

Answer 2

d)\(6x^2+7x-3=0\Leftrightarrow6x^2-2x+9x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3=0\\3x-1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)

e)\(10x^2-14x-12=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(5x^2-7x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+3x-10x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x+3\right)-2\left(5x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\5x+3=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{array}\right.\)