\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}=m\)
Trong mp tọa độ, gọi \(A\left(-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\) ; \(B\left(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\) và \(M\left(x;0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow AB=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{AM}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\\\overrightarrow{BM}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AM=\sqrt{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}\\BM=\sqrt{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo BĐT tam giác: \(\left|AM-BM\right|< AB=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|m\right|< 1\Rightarrow-1< m< 1\)
