Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách tính hợp lí
a)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\)
=\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{19}{34}-1\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-1\dfrac{15}{17}\)
=\(1+1-\dfrac{32}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{34}{17}-\dfrac{32}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{17}\)
b)\(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-0,25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
=\(-8\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
=\(-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(\dfrac{54}{24}-\dfrac{28}{24}\right)\)
=\(-4:\dfrac{13}{12}\)
=\(-4\cdot\dfrac{12}{13}\)
=\(-\dfrac{48}{13}\)