Giải:
a) \(1\dfrac{1}{2}.2\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{6}+\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(21+4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}.25=\dfrac{25}{6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-4\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{2}{145}+\dfrac{2}{145}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{2}{145}-\dfrac{13}{3}.\dfrac{2}{145}+\dfrac{2}{145}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{145}\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{13}{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{145}\left(-\dfrac{29}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{45}\)
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