\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}.\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}.\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}.\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3,5}-\sqrt{1,5}\)
\(\sqrt{7+3\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(14+2.3\sqrt{5}\right)}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(5+2.3\sqrt{5}+3^2\right)}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=\sqrt{4,5}+\sqrt{2,5}\)
\(\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{49+2.2.5\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2^2.6+2.2.5\sqrt{6}+5^2}=\sqrt{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}=5+2\sqrt{6}\)
\(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}=\frac{\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7\cdot3}+3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{7+3\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{9+2\cdot3\sqrt{5}+4}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{4\cdot24}}=\sqrt{25+2\cdot5\sqrt{24}+24}=\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{24}\right)^2}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(\sqrt{51-7\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{51-7\sqrt{2^2\cdot2}}=\sqrt{49-2\cdot7\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(7+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=7+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{28+5\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{28+5\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}}=\sqrt{25+2\cdot5\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=5+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{2^2\cdot3}}=\sqrt{9-2\cdot3\sqrt{3}+3}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt nha.