a: \(=\dfrac{2^{19}\cdot3^9+3^9\cdot5\cdot2^{18}}{2^{19}\cdot3^9+2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^9\cdot2^{18}\cdot\left(2+5\right)}{2^{10}\cdot\left(2^9\cdot3^9+1\right)}=\dfrac{3^9\cdot7\cdot2^8}{6^9+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{8}-\dfrac{27}{64}\cdot4}{-2+\dfrac{9}{16}-\dfrac{3}{8}}=\dfrac{-29}{16}:\dfrac{-29}{16}=1\)