Giải:
a) \(36-12x+x^2\)
\(=6^2-2.6.x+x^2\)
\(=\left(6-x\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+12x+9\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2+2.3.2x+3^2\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
c) \(-25x^6-y^8+10x^3y^4\)
\(=-\left(25x^6+y^8-10x^3y^4\right)\)
\(=-\left(5x^3-y^4\right)^2\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-5xy+25y^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5y\right)^2\)
Vậy ...
a, 36-12x+x2=62-2.6.x+x2=(6-x)2
b, 4x2+12x+9=(2x)2+2.2x.3+32=(2x+3)2
c, -256-y8+10x3y4=-(256+y8-10x3y4=-(53-y4)2
d, 1/4x2-5xy+25y2=(1/2x)2-2.1/2x.5y+(5y)2=(1/2-5y)2