a) 1- \(sin^2\alpha\)= \(cos^2\alpha\)
b) (\(1-cos\alpha\))(\(1+cos\alpha\)) = 1 - cos2\(\alpha\) = sin2\(\alpha\)
c) 1 + cos2\(\alpha\) + sin2\(\alpha\) = \(1+1=2\)
d) sin\(\alpha\) - sin\(\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(sin\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
e) \(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(\left(sin^2\alpha\right)^2+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+\left(cos^2\alpha\right)^2\)
= \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1^2=1\)
f) \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)=tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
g) \(cos^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(cos^2\alpha\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)=cos^2\alpha.\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}=1\)
h) \(tan^2\alpha\left(2cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left[cos^2\alpha+\left(cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha\right)-1\right]\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left(cos^2\alpha+1-1\right)\)
= \(tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)