\({x^6} + {y^6} = {\left( {{x^2}} \right)^3} + {\left( {{y^2}} \right)^3} = \left( {{x^2} + {y^2}} \right)\left[ {{{\left( {{x^2}} \right)}^2} - {x^2}.{y^2} + {{\left( {{y^2}} \right)}^2}} \right] = \left( {{x^2} + {y^2}} \right)\left( {{x^4} - {x^2}{y^2} + {y^4}} \right)\)