\(\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}+\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}=3\)
\(Đk\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-x^2+4\ge0\\x^3-x^2+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^3-x^2+4-x^3+x^2-1}{\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}-\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}-\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}-\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}-2+1-\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-x^2+4}+2}-\frac{x^2\left(x-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{x^3-x^2+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm)
Đặt \(x^3-x^2+1=t\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{t+3}+\sqrt{t}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t+3+2\sqrt{t^2+3t}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{t^2+3t}=3-t\) (\(t\le3\))
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t=t^2-6t+9\)
\(\Rightarrow t=1\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)