a/ Đặt \(x^2+2x+1=\left(x+1\right)^2=t\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t+2\right)t=3\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-6=0\)
Đặt \(x^2-x=t\Rightarrow t\left(t+1\right)-6=0\Rightarrow t^2+t-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-3\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x=-3\\x^2-x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+3=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2-x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
