1. \(^{x^3+x^2+x+1=0}\)
2. \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(3x+1\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
3.\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
4. \(x^2-x-6=0\)
5. \(2x^2-3x=4\left(3-2x\right)\)
6. \(3\left(x-11\right)-2\left(x+11\right)=2011\)
7. \(\left(x-4\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
8. \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
9.\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=4x\left(x-1\right)\)
10. \(6\left(x+2\right)-5x=15\)
1. \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
2. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(6x+2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right).7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\7x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=-4\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6.
\(3x-33-2x-22=2011\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2066\)
7.
\(x^2-8x+16-\left(x^2-4x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+28=0\Rightarrow x=7\)
8.
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
9.
\(4x^2-4x+1-4x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=0\) (vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
10.
\(6x+12-5x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15-12=3\)