Question

giải phương trình :

\(x+y+z+35=2.\left(2\sqrt{x+1}+3\sqrt{y+2}+4\sqrt{z+3}\right)\)

Answer 1

Ta có:\(x+y+z+35=4\sqrt{x+y}+6\sqrt{y+2}+8\sqrt{z+3}\)
AD BĐT Cô si :
\(\left(x+1\right)+4\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)4}=2\sqrt{x+1}\)(1)
\(\left(y+2\right)+9\ge2\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)9}=6\sqrt{y+2}\)(2)
\(\left(z+3\right)+16\ge2\sqrt{\left(z+3\right)16}=8\sqrt{z+3}\)(3)
Cộng (1)(2)(3) với nhau ta được:
\(x+y+z+35\ge4\sqrt{x+1}+6\sqrt{y+2}+8\sqrt{z+3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\y+2=9 \\z+3=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=7\\z=13\end{matrix}\right.\)