b,(2x -3 )(3x - 1) =(2x+3)(x-2)
<=> 6x2 - 11x + 3 = 2x2 - x - 6
<=.> 4x2 - 10x + 9 = 0
<=> (2x - \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 +\(\frac{11}{4}\)= 0 ( vô lí )
( Vì (2x - \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 \(\ge\) 0 => (2x - \(\frac{5}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{11}{4}\)\(\ge\)\(\frac{11}{4}\))
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
câu C : (4-3x)(2x+3)=(5-2x)(3x-4)
<=> (4-3x)(2x+3)-(5-2x)(4-3x)=0
<=>(4-3x)(2x+3-5+2x)=0
<=>(4-3x)(4x-2)=0
<=>\(\left[\begin{matrix}3x=4\\4x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,
(3x2 +1)(4x - 3 ) = ( 3x2 +1 )(x - 7)
<=> (3x2 + 1 )( 4x - 3) - ( 3x2 + 1 )( x - 7 ) =0
<=> (3x2 +1 )\(\left[\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)\right]\)= 0
<=> (3x2 + 1 ) ( 3x + 4 ) = 0
<=> 3x + 4 = 0
<=> x = -\(\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm là - \(\frac{4}{3}\)
c, (4-3x)(2x+3)=(5-2x)(3x-4)
<=> 8x + 12 - 6x2 - 9x = 15x - 20 - 6x2 + 8x
<=> 12 - 9x - 15x + 20 = 0
<=> 32 - 24x = 0
<=> 8(4 - 3x) = 0
<=> 4 - 3x = 0
<=> x = \(\frac{4}{3}\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm là x = \(\frac{4}{3}\)