Question

giải hpt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-2xy^2-4y=0\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Answer 1

\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-2xy^2+y\left(x^2-8y^2\right)=0\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+xy+4y^2\right)=0\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x^2+xy+4y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\x^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y\\\left(2y\right)^2-8y^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2;y=1\\x=-2;y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\).