2. \(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+12}-\sqrt{x^2+5}=3x-5\Rightarrow3x-5>0\Rightarrow x>\frac{5}{3}\)
+ \(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+12}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{x^2+5}-3\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3\right)=0\) (1)
+ \(\forall x>\frac{5}{3}\) ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2>0\\\sqrt{x^2+12}+4>\sqrt{x^2+5}+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}< \frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}\Rightarrow\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+12}+4}-\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x^2+5}+3}-3< 0\) nên từ (1) suy ra:
\(x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\) ( TM )