Question

Giải các hệ pt và các pt sau:

1. (x+1)(y-1)=xy+4 (1)

   (2x-4)(y+1)=2xy+5(2)

2. \(x^2+x-2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2=0\)

Answer 1

1.

HPT  \(\left\{\begin{matrix} (x+1)(y-1)=xy+4\\ (2x-4)(y+1)=2xy+5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} xy-x+y-1=xy+4\\ 2xy+2x-4y-4=2xy+5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} -x+y=5\\ 2x-4y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-29}{2}\\ y=\frac{-19}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.............

Answer 2

2.

ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$

$x^2+x-2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x+1)-2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-1)^2=0$

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x^2+x+1}=1$

$\Rightarrow x^2+x=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x+1)=0$

$\Rightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=-1$