Question

CM các hệ thức sau:

a) \(1+\tan^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}\)
b) \(1+\cot^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\sin^2\alpha}\)
c) \(\cot^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha=\cot^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
d) \(\frac{1+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1-\cos\alpha}\)

Answer 1

\(1+tan^2a=1+\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{cos^2a+sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)

\(1+cot^2a=1+\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}=\frac{1}{sin^2a}\)

\(cot^2a-cos^2a=\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a=cos^2a\left(\frac{1}{sin^2a}-1\right)=cos^2a\left(\frac{1-sin^2a}{sin^2a}\right)\)

\(=cos^2a\left(\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right)=cos^2a.cot^2a\)

\(\frac{1+cosa}{sina}=\frac{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}{sin^2a}=\frac{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}{1-cos^2a}=\frac{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}{\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)}=\frac{sina}{1-cosa}\)