Question

Chứng minh các biểu thức sau có giá trị là một số nguyên

a)\(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

b) \(B=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

Answer 1

a) A=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=1\)(đpcm)

b) B=\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

=\(\left(4\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{150}-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{90}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

=\(\left(4\sqrt{10}+5\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)=\sqrt{40-10\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{24-6\sqrt{15}}\)

=\(5-\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3=2\)(đpcm)