Question

chứng minh a = 2 mũ 1 + 2 mũ 2 + 2 mũ 3 + 2 mũ 4 + chấm chấm chấm + 2 mũ 2010 chia hết cho 3 và bảy

Answer 1

\(A=2^1+2^2+...+2^{2010}\)

\(=\left(2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)

\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)

Answer 2

 + Chứng minh chia hết cho 3  
 \(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)\)
Vì \(3\) ⋮ \(3\)
⇒ \(A\) ⋮ \(3\)



+ Chứng minh chia hết cho 7
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
Vì \(7\) ⋮ \(7\)
⇒ \(A\) ⋮ \(7\)

Answer 3

A=2\(^1\)+2\(^2\)+...+2\(^{2010}\)

=(2\(^1\)+2\(^2\))+(2\(^3\)+2\(^4\))+...+(2\(^{2009}\)+2\(^{2010}\))

=2(1+2)+2\(^3\)(1+2)+...+2\(^{2009}\)(1+2)

=3(2+2\(^3\)+...+2\(^{2009}\))⋮3

Answer 4

A=2\(^1\)+2\(^2\)+2\(^3\)+...+2\(^{2010}\)

=(2+2\(^2\)+2\(^3\))+(2\(^4\)+2\(^5\)+2\(^6\))+...+(2\(^{2008}\)+2\(^{2009}\)+2\(^{2010}\))

=2(1+2+2\(^2\))+2\(^4\)(1+2+2\(^2\))+...+2\(^{2008}\)(1+2+2\(^2\))

=7(2+2\(^4\)+...+2\(^{2008}\))⋮7