Giải:
a) \(2\left(x^6+y^6\right)-3\left(x^4+y^4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4\right)-3x^4-3y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4\right)-3x^4-3y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^2y^2+2y^4-3x^4-3y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2y^2-x^4-y^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1\)
Vậy ...
b) \(2x^4-y^4+x^2y^2+3y^2\)
\(=x^4-y^4+x^4+x^2y^2+3y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)+x^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+3y^2\)
\(=x^2-y^2+x^2+3y^2\)
\(=2x^2+2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\)
Vậy ...