ĐKXĐ: \(-x^2+4x+m>0\)
\(log_2\left(-x^2+4x+m\right)-log_2\left(x^2+2\right)< log_23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow log_2\left(\dfrac{-x^2+4x+m}{x^2+2}\right)< log_23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+4x+m}{x^2+2}< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+4x+m>0\\-x^2+4x+m< 3x^2+6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>x^2-4x\\m< 4x^2-4x+6\end{matrix}\right.\) ; \(\forall x\in\left[1;5\right]\)
Xét hai hàm \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(x\right)=x^2-4x\\g\left(x\right)=4x^2-4x+6\end{matrix}\right.\) trên \(\left[1;5\right]\) ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(x\right)_{max}=f\left(5\right)=5\\g\left(x\right)_{min}=g\left(1\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow5\le m\le6\)
Có 2 giá trị nguyên của m