ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-5;-m\)
\(\dfrac{x-m}{x+5}+\dfrac{x-5}{x+m}=2\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-m\right)\left(x+m\right)+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+m\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-m^2+x^2-25=2x^2+2xm+10x+10m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2xm+10x+m^2+10m+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(m+5\right)=-\left(m+5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\left(m+5\right)}{2}\)
PT \(\left(1\right)\) VN \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-\left(m+5\right)}{2}=-5\\\dfrac{\left(-m+5\right)}{2}=-m\end{matrix}\right.\)