Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(M=\frac{1}{16x^2}+\frac{1}{4y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}=\frac{(\frac{1}{4})^2}{x^2}+\frac{(\frac{1}{2})^2}{y^2}+\frac{1}{z^2}\geq \frac{(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}+1)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}\)
hay \(M\geq \frac{49}{16}\)
Vậy $M_{\min}=\frac{49}{16}$
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\frac{1}{4x^2}=\frac{1}{2y^2}=\frac{1}{z^2}\) hay \(x=\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}; y=\sqrt{\frac{2}{7}}; z=\sqrt{\frac{4}{7}}\)