a: Sửa đề: \(P=\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
=1-a
b: Để P>-căn 2 thì \(1-a>-\sqrt{2}\)
=>\(-\sqrt{a}>-\sqrt{2}-1\)
=>\(\sqrt{a}< \sqrt{2}+1\)
=>\(0< =a< 3+2\sqrt{2}\)
c: Để P=căn a thì \(1-a-\sqrt{a}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
hay \(a=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}\)