Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{bk}{3bk+b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{c}{3c+d}=\frac{dk}{3dk+d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ 1 và 2
=> \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b.k,c=d.k\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{b.k}{3.b.k+b}=\frac{b.k}{b.\left(3.k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3.k+1}\) (1)
\(\frac{c}{3c+d}=\frac{d.k}{3.d.k+d}=\frac{d.k}{d.\left(3.k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3.k+1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{b}{3c+d}\)
