`a)sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2`
`<=>\sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=x-2-5`
`<=>|2x-1|=x-7(x>=7)`
`<=>[(2x-1=x-7),(2x-1=7-x):}`
`<=>[(x=-6(ktm)),(3x=8):}`
`<=>x=8/3(ktm)`
Vậy PTVN
`b)3sqrt{12+4x}+4/7sqrt{147+49x}=3/2sqrt{48+16x}+4(x>=-3)`
`<=>6sqrt{x+3}+4sqrt{x+3}=6sqrt{x+3}+4`
`<=>4sqrt{x+3}=4`
`<=>sqrt{x+3}=1<=>x+3=1`
`<=>x=-2(tm)`
Vậy `S={-2}`
a) \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=x-7\left(1\right)\)TH1: \(1-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-2x=x-7\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)(không thỏa đk)
TH2: \(1-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-7\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)(không thỏa đk)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
b) \(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}=6\sqrt{3+x}+4\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
a. \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|-x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x-x=-7\\2x-1-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-3\)
\(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}-6\sqrt{3+x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) ( thỏa mãn đk )
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+5=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=\left(x-7\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1-x+7\right)\left(2x-1+x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
