a,\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3+x+1\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
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b,\(\left(x+2\right)\left(5-3x\right)=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-3x\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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