câu b:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{6}\\ \dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{x-y}{2-6}=\dfrac{10}{-4}=\dfrac{5}{-2}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{-2}.2=\dfrac{10}{-2}=-5\\ y=\dfrac{5}{-2}.6=-15\)
câu a:
\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\\ \dfrac{3x}{3.4}=\dfrac{2y}{2.2}=\dfrac{4z}{4.3}\\ \)
ta có
\(\dfrac{3x}{3.4}=\dfrac{2y}{2.2}=\dfrac{4z}{4.3}=\dfrac{3x+2y+4z}{12+4+12}=\dfrac{20}{28}=\dfrac{5}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{7}:4=\dfrac{5}{28}\\ y=\dfrac{5}{7}:2=\dfrac{5}{14}\\ z=\dfrac{5}{7}:3=\dfrac{5}{21}\)
câu c,
ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=k\\ x=2k;y=3k;z=4k\\ x.y.z=2k.3k.4k=24k=24\)
=>k=1
x=2.1=2
y=3.1=3
z=4.1=4