Lời giải:
ĐK: $a\geq 0; a\neq 1$
\(P=\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+1)}{(a+1)(\sqrt{a}+1)}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right].\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}+\frac{1}{a+1}\right).\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}.\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)