Bài 1:
a, \(\dfrac{x+5}{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+15=4x\\ \Rightarrow4x-3x=15\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)
b, \(\dfrac{x-20}{x-10}=\dfrac{x+40}{x+70}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-20\right).\left(x+70\right)=\left(x+40\right)\left(x-10\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+70x-20x-1400=x^2-10x+40x-400\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x^2+70x-20x+10x-40x=-400+1400\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=1000\Rightarrow x=50\)
c, \(4^x=\dfrac{1.2.3.....31}{4.6.8.....64}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{1}{2.2.2.2.....2.2.64}\) (có 30 số 2)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{1}{2^{30}.4^3}\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{1}{4^{15}.4^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{1}{4^{18}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^{-18}\)
Vì \(4\ne-1;4\ne0;4\ne1\) nên \(x=-18\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a , \(\dfrac{x+5}{x}=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+5\right)=4x\)
<=> 3x+15=4x
<=> x= 15
b , \(\dfrac{x-20}{x-10}=\dfrac{x+40}{x+70}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x-10}{x-10}-\dfrac{10}{x-10}=\dfrac{x+70}{x+70}-\dfrac{30}{x+70}\)
<=> \(1-\dfrac{10}{x-10}=1-\dfrac{30}{x+70}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{10}{x-10}=\dfrac{30}{x+70}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-10}=\dfrac{3}{x+70}\)
<=> (x+70)=3(x-10)
<=> x+70 = 3x-30
<=> 100=2x
<=> x= 50
Ta có: \(3^1\)tận cùng là 3
\(3^2\).............................9
\(3^3\).............................7
\(3^4\)..............................1
Ta có: 2017 : 4 = 504, dư 1, số đó tận cùng là 3
Tương tự ta tính được: 7^2018 tận cùng là 9
.................................... 13^2019 ................ 7
Vậy tận cùng 32017 × 72018 × 132019 = tận cùng 3.9.7 = 9
