1. Ta có: \(372^3=51478848\)
\(128^3=2097152\)
\(\Rightarrow372^3+128^3=53576000\)
Mà 53576000:8000 = 6697
\(\Rightarrow\left(372^3+128^3\right)⋮8000\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(3.3^{123}:80\)
Ta có: \(3^4\equiv1\left(mod80\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3^4\right)^{30}\equiv1^{30}\equiv1\left(mod80\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{120}.3^3\equiv1.27\equiv27\left(mod80\right)\)
Vậy khi chia \(3^{123}\)cho 80 thì dư 27