Pt\(\Leftrightarrow2y.cosx-y.sinx+4y=cosx+2sinx+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(-y-2\right)+cosx\left(2y-1\right)=3-4y\) (1)
Phương trình (1) có nghiệm
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-y-2\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2\ge\left(3-4y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5y^2+5\ge9-24y+16y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2-24y+4\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{11}\le y\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=\dfrac{2}{11}\)
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