\(y=-1-cos^2\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-cos^2\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[2cos^2\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-1\right]\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(4x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\)
Vì \(cos\left(4x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow min=-\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow max=-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}=-1\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)